Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine

The FDA has approved the first vaccine for human papillomavirus, HPV. The vaccine covers four types of HPV which together cause 70% of cervical cancers and 90% of warts. Approximately 200 cases of cervical cancer are diagnosed in Minnesota every year.

Clinical trials suggest that the first vaccine, Gardasil, which is made by Merck, may be 100% effective against these specific types of HPV, with minimal side effects. Three doses are required, preferably before sexual debut and exposure to the virus.

Updated Tuesday, 16-Nov-2010 12:23:10 CST